Written by Jake Oakey on January 10, 2023

What do you need to know about safety footwear?


Safety footwear is an essential piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) that is worn to protect the feet and toes from hazards in the workplace.

It is designed to provide protection against slips, trips, falls, electrical hazards, punctures, and more. In this blog post, we will discuss the different types of safety footwear, their features, and the industries and job types where they are commonly used.

Different types of safety footwear:

There are several types of safety footwear available, each designed for specific hazards and industries. The most common types include:

  1. Steel Toe Safety Shoes:
    These shoes have a steel plate in the toe area to protect the toes from falling objects and crushing hazards. They are typically used in construction, manufacturing, and other industries where heavy equipment is used.
  2. Composite Toe Safety Shoes:
    These shoes have a toe cap made from a composite material such as plastic, carbon fibre, or a combination of materials. They provide the same level of protection as steel-toe shoes but are often lighter in weight.
  3. Electrical Hazard (EH) Safety Shoes:
    These shoes provide protection against electrical hazards. They are designed to reduce the risk of electrocution by insulating the feet from the ground. They are commonly used in industries such as electrical and utility work.
  4. Puncture Resistant Safety Shoes:
    These shoes have a plate or material in the sole that is designed to resist penetration from sharp objects such as nails and glass. They are typically used in industries where workers are exposed to these hazards.
  5. Slip Resistant Safety Shoes:
    These shoes have a slip-resistant sole that is designed to provide improved traction on wet or oily surfaces. They are typically used in industries where slips and falls are a common hazard, such as food service and healthcare.


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Safety standards for safety footwear:

When purchasing safety footwear, it is important to ensure that the shoes meet the appropriate safety standards. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) this organization is an establish standard for safety footwear.

OSHA standards require that safety shoes meet specific requirements for toe protection, slip resistance, and electrical hazard protection. ASTM standards are used to test the performance of safety shoes in areas such as impact, compression, and puncture resistance.

What industries and jobs use safety footwear:

Safety footwear is typically worn in industries and jobs that involve a risk of foot injuries due to falling objects, electrical hazards, slips, trips, and falls, or exposure to hazardous substances. Some examples of industries and jobs that typically require the use of safety footwear include:

  • Construction:
    Workers on construction sites, including carpenters, electricians, and laborers, are often required to wear safety footwear to protect their feet from falling objects, slips, and trips.
  • Manufacturing:
    Workers in manufacturing facilities, such as assembly line workers and machinists, may be required to wear safety footwear to protect their feet from heavy machinery and falling objects.
  • Oil and Gas:
    Workers in oil and gas industry, such as roughnecks and drillers, often required to wear safety footwear to protect against slips and falls, as well as potential explosions and fires.
  • Mining:
    Miners are exposed to many hazards, such as heavy machinery and falling objects, and are often required to wear safety footwear to protect their feet.
  • Warehousing and Logistics:
    Workers in warehouses and logistics facilities, such as forklift operators and package handlers, may be required to wear safety footwear to protect their feet from falling objects and heavy machinery.
  • Emergency services:
    Firefighters, paramedics and police officers are also often required to wear safety footwear to protect their feet from falling objects, slips and trips and hazards that can be found in emergency situations.
  • Medical:
    in the field of health care, surgeons and nurses are required to wear safety footwear when working with patient to prevent the spread of infection.

It's important to note that not all jobs within these industries necessarily require safety footwear. But if the job is involving a certain hazard, then it's a must.

In conclusion, safety footwear is a vital piece of PPE that is worn to protect the feet and toes from hazards in the workplace. The various types of safety footwear, such as steel-toe, composite-toe, electrical hazard, puncture-resistant, and slip-resistant shoes, are designed for specific hazards and industries.

It's essential to choose the right type of shoe for the job and to ensure that the shoes meet appropriate safety standards. Additionally, it's important to prioritize comfort and fit in order to ensure that the shoes are worn properly and provide the maximum level of protection.

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